A second function of setting worry/rumination time is that it’s a way of discovering that trigger thoughts are ephemeral and ever-changing. For instance, the thoughts that seemed highly relevant and important in the morning will often seem less important when you arrive at your worry/rumination time later in the day. You might even discover that you’re not able to recall some of the thoughts that triggered you. All feelings, whether positive or negative, are usually ephemeral if we tolerate them and let them be. Of course, not all thoughts disappear forever when you postpone processing them – some thoughts might be about important issues that you really need to address. Despite what you might assume, chronic worrying isn’t a fixed trait, or even proof that you’re inherently anxious and insecure.
Overthinking is problematic because it blurs the lines between what you can control and what you can’t. This could involve making a call you have been putting off, paying a bill, clarifying a point someone made that you are unsure of, or setting a boundary. Exercise is one of the best ways to release pent-up energy, improve mood, and quiet an overactive mind. Moving your body helps regulate stress hormones and encourages clearer thinking. It may take time to see results, and that’s perfectly okay.
One of the biggest reasons we tend to overthink things is that it gives us the illusion of control—a temporary feeling as though we’re doing something to address our problems. The key to this whole exercise, though, is that you have to treat it like a real appointment. This means you should put it in your calendar and set a reminder. And if the time comes and you do feel the need to think about it more, do genuinely think about it. Because when you understand the psychology behind overthinking, it will be much easier to respond to it in a healthy way—and eventually, free yourself from it. In this guide, I’ll explain what overthinking actually is, what causes it, and then walk through 10 practical exercises you can use to stop overthinking so much.
For years, through CBT, I have helped my clients spend more time on their negative thoughts, but what if there were better ways I could have helped them? True, many of my clients felt CBT had helped them (and it certainly is beneficial to many), but I no longer believe it’s the optimal approach. For the past 10 years I have completely changed my methods and I exclusively use metacognitive therapy to help people think less and, in so doing, cope better with their mental health problems. If you’re wondering how to calm your mind from overthinking, it’s likely you’ve been feeling stressed and overwhelmed. Overthinking is a thought process that may involve ruminating on past events, stressing about future outcomes, or dwelling on worst-case scenarios. It can include everything from replaying conversations in your head to considering all the things you wish you’d said during a discussion.
Whether you need to soothe yourself or shift into problem-solving mode, these tools can help you get there. Stewing on problems for long periods of time isn’t productive, but brief reflection can be helpful. Thinking about how you could do things differently or recognizing potential pitfalls to a plan, for example, can help you do better in the future. Incorporate 20 minutes of “thinking time” into your daily schedule. During this time, let yourself worry, ruminate, or mull over whatever you want. Then, when the time is up, move on to something more productive.
Stewing on your problems for long periods of time isn’t productive, but brief reflection can be helpful. Thinking about how you could do things differently or recognizing potential pitfalls to your plan could help you perform better in the future. Before you can stop overthinking, you need to recognize when you’re doing it.

It’s easy to get carried away with negative thoughts. Learn to recognize and replace thinking errors before they work you into a complete frenzy. By focusing on the positive aspects of your life, you can redirect your thoughts toward appreciation and contentment. Mindfulness will help you become more aware of the here and now. If it’s something you have no control over—like a natural disaster—think about the strategies you can use to cope with it.
This means that on a fundamental level, the answer to overthinking (and any form of avoidance) is approach. A big reason why it can be so hard to stop worrying is because worry is one of our brain’s most effective ways to get you to remember things. I think the biggest mistake people make in terms of being more decisive is starting with decisions that are too big. Well, for one thing, if your tolerance for living with difficult emotions increased, your need for overthinking as a coping mechanism would drop, perhaps drastically. Unfortunately, feeling like you’re solving problems doesn’t always mean you are solving problems.
This usually comes from a fear of rejection or not being liked. Your brain is trying to protect you by analyzing every interaction for signs of danger. It’s often rooted in past experiences where you got hurt, criticized, or rejected. The solution isn’t to force yourself to stop analyzing – it’s to build confidence in yourself so you don’t need everyone’s approval to feel okay. Sometimes it just gives you more stuff to overthink about.
And it makes us feel like we’re trapped in an endless loop of thoughts, unable to escape the mental merry-go-round. During that time period, let yourself worry, ruminate, or mull over whatever you want. Overthinking can become such a habit that you don’t even recognize when you’re doing it.
Sort Out What Is Controllable
If you think about what causes thinking to be so stressful and tiring, it’s often our personal convictions that our thoughts are actually true. Not one day can be fruitful if more time than necessary is allowed for aimless thinking. A mind rests well at night knowing its day has been directed toward worthy goals. You must be aware that however much critical thinking you apply to a decision, you may be wrong.
A thought is a message that our brain gives to us to provide information. Some thoughts are wise while others are ill-conceived out of fear or other negative emotions. We must ask ourselves if repeating negative thoughts, and drawing conclusions from them, provides us with something positive.
Instead of letting it leak into every part of your day, you give it a specific container. It’s like telling your brain, “I hear you, and we’ll deal with this later.” It’s 2 AM and you’re still awake, replaying that conversation from three days ago. Or you’ve spent the last hour trying to decide what to text someone, writing and deleting the same message fifteen times.
How To Stop Overthinking And Live Your Life
Fortunately, however, I didn’t drive myself nuts (or so I believe). Underlying the distress was an organic curiosity, and this led me to question my approach. If overthinking is affecting your relationship, couples therapy can help you both develop better ways to communicate and support each other.
To calm your mind and stop overthinking, remember that you achieved your goal since your colleagues understood the information you presented. If you’re having trouble starting an activity, try giving yourself a time limit. For example, tell yourself you’re going to read for 15 minutes. Within five minutes, you may find yourself immersed in another world.
- The more you practice, the better you’ll get at calming your mind.
- Your issue at hand can become so consuming that others may look at you like you’re living in your own mental world.
- On paper, you can see them for what they are – just thoughts.
- I can’t even comment on how closely this touched my life – with what I’m going through and how I’m reflecting on things.
I don’t drink much of water and go to rest room just before I go to bed. That being said, your intuitive nudge to want to write down your thoughts can also be very helpful. By doing this you’ll be able to clear your mind, and you won’t have to remember any key bits of information mentally, as it’ll be all written down on paper. When your final years are approaching, you will not worry about how well you thought through your decisions or how thoroughly and accurately you approached life’s forks in the road. When you know the time of day rumination will begin, you can plan to remove that spare time with an activity that is Amoredate free to register engages your full faculties.
In some cases, this eventually leads to chronic anxiety or depression. According to a systematic review published in the journal Social Science and Medicine, thinking too much overlaps with mental health disorders, like anxiety or depression, in some populations. Some studies have found overthinking to be a cause or precursor of depression, while others have found it can lead to anxiety and depression-like symptoms. If you decide to see a therapist, consider asking about rumination-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), which was developed to help treat negative overthinking.
Overthinking is an unhealthy habit that typically causes more stress by focusing on the negative, dwelling on the past and worrying about the future. Many believe that spirals often begin with decision fatigue. You may say to yourself, “OK, I will give myself 15 minutes to think about this, and then I will move on.” This act of stepping up to set a boundary can feel very empowering.